... of bonds can be distinguished: Government bonds (OFZ). Issued by the Ministry of Finance. They carry virtually no default risk, as they are guaranteed by the state. Usually have low yields. There are also regional and municipal bonds issued by local authorities in the Russian Federation. Corporate bonds. Issued by private companies and banks. The risk of these bonds is higher than that of government bonds, but they typically offer greater yields. Some companies issue bonds in foreign markets (currency ...

... levels of electricity production globally, remaining an essential element of energy supply. Refined Products and Processing: Regional Contrasts The market for refined products varies significantly across different regions of the world. In Russia , authorities have taken an unprecedented step to stabilize domestic fuel prices. As of July 30 , a temporary full export ban on gasoline for all companies, including major producers and refineries, will be in effect until August 31, 2025. This emergency ...

... individual the legal right to immigrate to America for establishing a new business or purchasing an existing one. Nevertheless, without the requisite experience and knowledge, navigating the entire process and receiving a positive response from the authorities can be quite challenging. So, how does one apply for an immigration visa? And what difficulties might one encounter? Businessman and founder of "OIL Resource Group," Sergey Tereshkin, is ready to assist in understanding the intricacies ...

... increase production and signs of weakening demand. European gas storage facilities continue to fill rapidly, now surpassing 71% of total capacity, mitigating fuel shortage risks ahead of the upcoming winter. In the domestic fuel market in Russia , authorities are implementing emergency measures to stabilize fuel prices—on August 1, a complete ban on gasoline exports was enacted to eliminate shortages at gas stations and curb price increases. Additionally, we will examine the situation in the ...

... the US, enhancing USDC's competitive advantage. On the other hand, risks could arise: overly stringent requirements (such as complete banking regulation of issuers) may raise costs for Circle. Nevertheless, the current trend appears to be positive, as authorities recognize the benefits of stablecoins for the economy and seek to legalize and regulate them rather than ban them. MiCA in the EU and Circle's Global Expansion. Regulatory shifts are also occurring outside of America. In 2024, the European ...