... a size of $1 billion to support AI startups. In July 2025, Russia also eased regulations for foreign investors: they were once again allowed to acquire stakes in domestic companies and freely withdraw invested funds. These measures aim to revitalize international investments and integrate the local venture market more closely into global processes. Although the scale of the venture market in the region remains relatively modest, the foundation for future growth is being gradually laid. Investors are shifting their attention to more mature projects with ...

... the volume of official development assistance by 10 times. This means that corruption actually neutralizes the efforts of the international community to combat poverty. According to research by the World Bank, more than 1 trillion US dollars are paid in ... ... countries with a high level of corruption due to increased risks and additional costs. Slower economic growth: corruption distorts market mechanisms and reduces the efficiency of the economy. Increased income inequality: corruption contributes to the concentration ...

... have suffered due to restrictions, such as oil and gas, financial services, metallurgy, and technology. Sectors that are likely to benefit from the easing of sanctions: Energy sector - Russia will once again be able to strengthen its position in the markets of Europe and Asia, which will increase budget revenues. Financial services - Russian banks, having gained access to international payment systems, will be able to improve the quality of their services, which will increase their profitability. Technology and telecom - the lifting of sanctions could facilitate access to new technologies, which will have a positive impact ...

... reduce the likelihood of sharp price spikes this winter, which is positively perceived by investors and industrial consumers. Market participants are closely monitoring further steps by the EU to strengthen energy security—including discussions on new ... ... regulations and potential restrictions on Russian gas imports. Global Agreements and Policy: Trade Thaw vs. Sanction Pressure The international agenda intertwines two opposing trends: on one hand, the de-escalation of trade conflicts between major economies,...

... issuer base. As long as the costs and risks of issuance remain high, many companies prefer to seek capital off-market or delay IPOs. Regulatory Barriers. Political and sanction pressures have complicated the return of foreign investments to the Russian market. While attracting foreign capital is not the focus of plans, the lack of international financing creates a greater burden on domestic resources. Moreover, investors pay attention to the stability of regulations: any sudden changes in taxation or trading restrictions could undermine trust and slow market growth. These challenges ...