... in the index, reflecting the negative impact on the Russian economy. Recovery was gradual. 2010-2014: a period of relative stabilization and growth, largely due to high oil prices and increased investment. 2014-2016: geopolitical tensions and falling oil prices caused a significant decrease in the IMOEX value. Sanctions from Western countries also had a negative impact. 2017-2022: the period is characterized by volatility associated with fluctuations in oil prices, domestic economic reforms and geopolitical events. Both periods of growth and periods of correction ...

... preparation for the pre-IPO, the company improved corporate governance, strengthened the control structure and brought financial reporting in line with international standards. Investors, B2B marketplace is a promising business that seeks to change the oil products market in Russia. Features of pre-IPO in Russia Pre-IPO in Russia is associated with a number of specific conditions, including increased requirements for disclosure of information, the need to take into account sanctions restrictions and the influence of macroeconomic factors. Unlike developed markets, Russian companies often face instability in the stock market, as well as higher risks associated with the political and economic situation. Nevertheless, successful ...

... able to monitor cash flows more accurately, increasing the transparency of the economy. Resilience to sanctions: In the face of sanction pressures, Russia can utilize the digital ruble for transactions bypassing international financial systems, thereby maintaining ... ... However, this also means that the government will be able to monitor citizens' spending. A conclusion from the founder of Open Oil Market The introduction of the digital ruble is an important step towards modernizing the Russian economy and financial system....

... of internal and external factors. High oil prices and expectations of strong corporate results supported stock quotes in the oil and gas and raw materials sectors. At the same time, persistent geopolitical uncertainty and restrictions on certain industries ... ... term. Should favorable pricing conditions for raw materials persist and no new negative shocks arise (for example, intensifying sanctions or sharp fluctuations in global markets), the Moscow Exchange Index may continue its gradual growth. Nonetheless, the ...

... currency segments of emerging markets. Investors from the CIS will be especially sensitive to signals from Alaska: discussions on sanctions, trade, or conflict resolution directly impact regional assets. In the afternoon, the focus will shift to the USA, where ... ... extra volatility. Any agreements or, conversely, arising disagreements between the two leaders may impact commodity markets (oil, gas) and currency exchange rates in emerging markets. In such conditions, it is important for investors to remain vigilant ...