... States spends heavily on national security and defense, maintaining a military presence in the international arena. Defense spending constitutes a large part of the budget... ... the US government has undertaken large-scale support programs for the population and businesses, which included: Direct payment programs to citizens to support purchasing... ... destabilize the US economy and lead to serious consequences for the global economy. Impact on Russia and Other Countries The stability of the US government debt has a significant...

... will help you better understand what changes may occur with the ruble exchange rate and how this may affect investments and business. The ruble to dollar exchange rate forecast for late 2024 depends on many factors, including oil prices, inflation,... ... dollar. This forecast is based on stable revenues from oil and gas exports, as well as possible support measures from the Bank of Russia. SberCIB Investment Research forecasts the exchange rate at 95 rubles per dollar, relying on high interest rates in Russia, which make the ruble attractive for short-term investments. However, factors such as sanctions and international instability ...

... Gazprombank. Meanwhile, the EU is preparing a new sanctions package to ban LNG imports from Russia. What consequences might Gazprom, Russia, and the EU face if supplies are entirely halted? Last week, the U.S. imposed blocking sanctions on Gazprombank. European buyers of Gazprom's gas are required to pay in rubles through this bank. If European businesses fail to negotiate exceptions with the U.S. by December 20—the deadline for ceasing operations with the bank—this ...

The increase in the key rate to 21% has created serious challenges for the IPO market in Russia, forcing many companies to postpone their plans to enter the stock exchange. In this article, we will consider how the ... ... reasons why a high rate negatively affects IPOs: Rising cost of borrowed capital. With a rate of 21%, the cost of borrowing for businesses becomes too high. Companies are forced to abandon debt financing or look for other sources of capital, which limits ...

... the inflation report for Turkey and Switzerland. It is expected that inflation data in Turkey will continue to rise, prompting analysts to adopt new measures for managing... ... events will impact stock markets, oil prices, currency exchange rates, and overall business activity. Main Events for Monday, August 4, 2025: Closed markets in the UK... ... Currency Market Dynamics At the beginning of August, the domestic currency market in Russia is facing the weakening of one of the factors that supported the ruble: the July...