... used to calculate the yield difference (spread) between debt instruments of varying maturities. For example, if the yield on two-year bonds is 2.70% (270 bps) and that of ten-year bonds is 2.88% (288 bps), the spread equals 18 bps. The spread helps assess how expected short-term asset yields differ from long-term ones and how the market evaluates risks. What is the Yield Curve? The yield curve is a graph that displays the yields of bonds with different maturities. Under normal circumstances, the yields of bonds with longer maturities are higher due to additional risks. However, when the yield ...

... mixed. The German DAX index gained slightly during the week, supported by a weaker euro (which enhances the export potential of German companies) and lessened concerns about US tariffs. Indices in France and Italy grew more modestly as local investors assessed the risks of a slowdown in the Chinese economy—a significant market for European luxury goods and industrial equipment. In the UK, the FTSE 100 also ended the week with slight growth; sentiment was influenced by expectations of the Bank of England’s decision: ...

..., and bonds, to reduce risk. ✔ Fundamental analysis Before buying a stock, it’s important to study key company metrics: revenue, profit, debt load, and projected growth. Investing based on hype can lead to losses if the market is overheated. ✔ Risk management and capital management Set stop-losses to limit potential losses. Don’t invest more than you’re willing to lose, especially in speculative assets. Assess a potential correction if the market becomes overheated. ✔ Avoid emotional decisions Fear of missing out (FOMO) is a common mistake that causes investors to buy assets at the peak. It’s important to act rationally, based on data, not emotions....

... what cryptocurrency is, how it works, what it is needed for, and to explore the primary ways to buy, store, and use it. This article serves as a structured guide for beginners that will help clarify the fundamentals of cryptocurrency from scratch and assess the risks and prospects of this digital asset. What is Cryptocurrency? Illustration: Physical Bitcoin coins are often used as a symbol of cryptocurrency. However, cryptocurrency does not have a physical form: its units exist only as entries in the blockchain....

... 18 to June 24, gasoline prices at gas stations increased by 0.4%, and diesel by 0.2%. As of June 24, the average price of AI-92 gasoline was 51.56 rubles per liter, AI-95 was 56.41 rubles, and diesel was 65.71 rubles. At the same time, the expert assesses the risk of a fuel shortage only for gasoline, while there are no such risks for diesel. According to the latest available data from Rosstat, gasoline production in Russia from May 13 to May 19 was 106,000 tons per day, and diesel production was 223,000 tons....