... the entry of issuers onto the exchange. Poor Sector Diversification. Currently, a significant portion of capitalization is concentrated in traditional sectors – oil and gas, metals, and the banking sector. The low presence of IT, small business, and innovative companies in the market diminishes its appeal as a source of long-term investments. For private and institutional investors, this translates into heightened risks from sectoral dependency. High Costs and Complexity of IPOs. For issuers, going ...

... Infrastructure Development: Logistics Complexes: Construction of new warehouses and transport hubs to optimize deliveries. Energy Facilities: Investments in self-sufficient energy sources to ensure uninterrupted production operations. Digitalization and Innovations: Automation of Processes: Introduction of production management and quality control systems. Development of New Steel Grades: Investments in R&D for creating high-strength and lightweight alloys. Impact on Russia: MMK's investments contribute ...

... risks and changing market conditions. The value of even the largest oil and gas assets can plummet rapidly if a company loses marketing access and international capital. For investors, this serves as a clear signal: sectors of the new economy linked to innovation and entertainment can overshadow traditional champions of the commodity sector in terms of capitalization. Toys have proven to be worth more than gas—that's a reality reflecting the transformation of the global market toward new growth areas....

... trillion. Each of these companies has introduced revolutionary products and services that have permanently transformed their respective industries. Moreover, none of them have rested on their laurels following their notable successes; they continue to innovate and enhance their offerings. This trend is anticipated to continue, as the technological revolution appears to still be in its early stages. At the same time, analysts at Credit Suisse express concerns about the potential for a bubble formation ...

... studied. An important part is the analysis of financial statements - balance sheet, profit and loss statement, cash flow statement - to obtain objective performance figures. In addition, qualitative aspects are taken into account: brand reputation, innovative potential, level of corporate governance, that is, everything that can affect the company's success in the long term. In practice, the levels are closely interconnected. Fundamental analysis is based on taking into account external (macro and ...