... stakeholders: how long has the company been in operation, and has it had success in past projects? A strong management team and stable corporate culture increase the chances of prosperous development post-IPO. Use of funds from the IPO. Pay attention to how the ... ... Consider this investment as a small part of your portfolio. Spread risks by also investing in other instruments (stocks, funds, bonds). Maintain a healthy skepticism. Be cautious with "hot" IPOs that attract a frenzy of interest. Do not believe ...

... competitive advantage (for example, a unique technology or a strong brand), market share and the rate of its change, innovation, corporate governance. Based on the totality of these data, a conclusion is made about how efficient and sustainable the company ... ... management. The reader will find an analysis of various types of financial instruments, methods for assessing the value of shares and bonds, as well as a description of the efficient market, risk management and other important concepts. Suitable for those who ...

... become a purchaser of eurobonds or join a financial organization. In portfolio investing, funds may not be directed towards increasing production capacity. The investor cannot fully control the operations of the enterprise. In this case, stocks, shares, bonds, and other securities are purchased, with the package not exceeding 10% of the company's charter capital. According to Sergey Tereshkin's observations, portfolio investments are most frequently attractive to corporations engaging in international market operations to solve various financial challenges. Such investments are often not long-term, and shareholders do not gain management control over the enterprise. Portfolio investment can be carried out in various ...

... services, which is positive for the economy, but may cause inflationary pressure. Impact on investors: A rise in the PPI may affect corporate profits, commodity prices, and financial markets. Where it is most often found: Economic reports and publications by ... ... metals, due to the global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic. The rise has fueled inflation concerns, pushing down bond yields and correcting tech stock prices. For investors, the situation has highlighted the importance of tracking PPI as an ...

... easing to ensure that a weakening ruble does not spike inflation. Following a brief drop, the stock index quickly recovered, and bond yields had already accounted for the rate decrease. The initiated easing cycle generally creates favorable conditions in ... ... citizens are hesitant to incur new debt due to high rates, coupled with banks tightening borrower requirements. The forecast for corporate lending growth in 2025 has been adjusted to 9–12% (previously 8–13%). Although companies are borrowing more actively ...