... oil export volumes have not decreased and are limited only by the OPEC+ deal. According to Bloomberg, in the second week of September, Russia's seaborne oil exports reached 3.25 million barrels per day, comparable to 2021 levels. The price cap is not ... ... track, with Brent oil prices likely to range between $70–75 per barrel in the coming months. The primary risks will emerge in 2025–2027, as OPEC+ countries, including Russia, may need to increase production sharply, causing nominal and real price declines....

... effectiveness of other measures. It is likely that administrative measures will help mitigate fuel price increases through August and September. However, if the ban is lifted in the fall, another price surge may be possible if the root causes of the crisis—low ... ... season. Coal Industry: Record Production Amid Moderate Demand The global coal sector is reaching a new peak in production in 2025, although consumption growth is slowing down. The IEA predicts that global coal production this year could reach around 9....

... temporary ban on gasoline and diesel fuel exports for Russian producers was introduced, initially set to last until the end of the month. Now, these restrictions have been extended: oil companies are instructed not to export gasoline at least until September 30, while independent traders are prohibited from doing so until October 31, 2025. The goal is to saturate the domestic market and lower inflated prices. Additionally, regulators are preparing to adjust the dampening mechanism: discussions are underway to raise the allowable deviation of exchange fuel prices from the established ...

... and the success of other measures. It is likely that administrative methods will help contain fuel price growth in August–September. However, if the ban is lifted in the fall, a new wave of price increases may occur if root causes such as limited gasoline ... ... period. Coal Industry: Record Production Amid Moderate Demand The global coal sector is reaching a new peak in production in 2025, although the pace of consumption growth is slowing. According to the latest IEA forecast, global coal production this year ...

... quota for key participants in the agreement increased by about 0.5 million barrels per day; a comparable increase is expected in September. The systematic lifting of restrictions that were in place from 2022 to 2023 is leading to an increase in global oil ... ... the International Energy Agency, global demand is expected to increase by only approximately 0.7 million barrels per day in 2025 (for comparison, the growth in 2023 was about 2.5 million). OPEC has also downgraded its expectations to an increase of 1....