... European Gas Market: approaches winter with record stocks, decreasing fears of sharp price spikes. Russian Fuel Market: is increasingly regulated by the state; such "manual" measures will likely become a norm in the near future to prevent crises. Global Energy Transition: renewable energy is breaking records in growth while the coal industry reaches peaks before an anticipated decline. For investors and companies, this means the need to adapt to new realities: to respond flexibly to market ...

... approaches winter with record reserves, alleviating concerns of sharp price surges. In Russia, heightened state regulation of the fuel market is underway — likely, such "manual control" measures will become the norm in the near future to prevent crises. Meanwhile, the global energy transition continues: renewable energy is achieving record growth, while the coal industry peaks before an expected decline. For investors and companies, this means the need to adapt to new realities: flexibly react ...

... approaches winter with record reserves, reducing concerns over sharp price spikes. Russian Fuel Market: is increasingly tightly regulated by the government; such "manual" interventions are likely to become the norm in the near future to prevent crises. Global Energy Transition: renewable energy is hitting growth records, while the coal industry is peaking ahead of an expected decline. For investors and companies, this signifies the necessity to adapt to new realities: to respond flexibly to ...

... with near-record gas reserves, reducing concerns about sharp price spikes. Russian Fuel Market: is becoming increasingly tightly regulated by the state; such "manual control" measures will likely become the norm in the near future to prevent crises. Global Energy Transition: renewable energy is achieving record growth, while the coal industry peaks before an anticipated downturn. For investors and companies, this means the necessity to adapt to new realities: flexibly respond to market changes ...

... require additional capital. For instance, in large economies such as the US and Europe, public companies regularly conduct follow-on offerings to finance business expansion. During economic upturns, the volume of SPOs increases, while it decreases during crises. In Russia, secondary offerings became possible alongside the development of the securities market in the post-Soviet era. Since the early 1990s, a regulatory framework for share offerings has been established. A crucial element was the Federal ...